Creamy Chicken Piccata

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Piccata is actually a method of preparing food in which the meat is sliced, lightly coated in flour, sauteed, and served with a sauce made of the pan drippings along with the addition of butter, lemon juice, capers, and stock or wine.  The dish originated in Italy using veal, but here in the United States, chicken is a popular variation of this. 

Follow me in a step-by-step prep of this classic Italian recipe.  I promise, I will take all the perceived difficulty out of cooking this chicken dish and you will end up with a creamy, tangy sauce that is simple but heavenly... and certainly worthy of "date night" or having company over.
Miss Lily

In Italy, veal piccata is a secondo which would be served after the pasta (or starch) course.  Here in the United States, it is usually served with a starch, such as pasta.  I like to take my piccata a couple of steps farther with the addition of the chopped sun dried tomatoes and heavy cream.  The cream tones down the acidity and makes the sauce oh so silky on your tongue (while maintaining the tartness of the lemon) and the sun dried tomatoes are chewy and tangy, and balance the creaminess very well.  They add texture, color, flavor, and an extra nutritional punch.

Ingredients:
  • 1 - 1.25 pound chicken breast tenders
    • (or 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts - butterflied and sliced in half)
  • 4 Tbsp butter, divided
  • 2 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil (EVOO)
  • 1 cup chicken broth (Swanson’s low sodium chicken broth)
  • 1/3 cup freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 1/3 cup white wine, chilled  (a medium to dry wine – not sweet)
  • 2 Tbsp capers, drained
  • 2 Tbsp sundried tomatoes, chopped
  • 1 Tbsp Italian parsley, chopped (optional for garnish)
  • 1 fresh lemon for garnish
  • ½ - 1 cup heavy cream
  • flour 
  • kosher salt & fresh cracked black pepper to taste
  • linguini pasta

 Step-by-step
For this dish, we will need 1/3 cup lemon juice.  Please do yourself a favor and use fresh lemons - the ones that came from a tree.  NOT the stuff that comes from a squeezie bottle!
Roll the lemons a few times on the table under firm pressure to get more juice out of them.  You can also pop them in the microwave about 15 seconds.

To maximize the yield of each lemon, use a reamer.  I can get way more out this way than squeezing them with my hands.
To speed up your prep, consider using pre-cut chicken tenders.  If using whole breasts, slice chicken breasts diagonally into medallions (~ 3-4 each).  Pound chicken pieces between plastic wrap until very thin and even thickness. 
Firm but gentle is what you need here.  Don't tear your chicken.

My lovely assistant Lily does a great job of flattening the chicken tenders under plastic wrap.

Not only will these cook super fast because they are so thin, but the pounding also tenderizes them.
Season chicken with salt and pepper.  
Be generous.
Dredge the chicken pieces lightly in flour and shake off the excess.  
You will obviously make sure that your helpers wash their hands thoroughly after touching the chicken.  Never to early to start learning all these little kitchen lessons!
 
Add the 2 Tbsp EVOO and 2 Tbsp butter to a pan.  
Get your pan hot first.
The butter plus the EVOO gives a great flavor plus has a lower smoking point than butter alone.
When they start sizzling, add in a few of your prepared chicken pieces. 
You want them to begin sizzling immediately, or else your butter is not hot enough.  We don't want them in cool oil or else they will soak it up and be oily. 
You don’t want to crowd the pan, so it takes a few pans full to get it all done.  I can usually get about 3 pieces of chicken per pan in each batch. 
Saute the chicken on med-high heat for about 3 minutes on each side until light brown.
They will cook pretty fast since they are so thin.  
They will still be fairly "blond" in color - but they will be cooked.  If you let them go until "golden brown," they will be overdone in the end.
Remove and keep warm.   
I just put mine on a separate plate and cover with aluminum foil to keep them hot.
At this point, you can start heating your water for the linguini. When water comes to a boil, add pasta and cook according to package directions, about 10 - 11 min.

On med-high heat, add 1/3 cup white wine to deglaze the pan that the chicken was cooked in and reduce.
I keep these little "individual" bottles of wine in the panty as they are a great size for cooking!  But feel free to just deglaze with additional chicken stock if you prefer to not use wine.
Scrape up all the fond (browned bits stuck to the bottom) to incorporate all the flavors into the sauce.
Add in 1 cup chicken broth...  
1/3 cup lemon juice...
Okay, I admit - it's not very pretty right now... but just wait until the end!!
 2 Tbsp drained capers...
and 2 Tbsp sun dried tomatoes.
I prefer using the sun dried tomatoes in the bag (found usually in the produce section) rather than the ones packaged in oil
Bring to a boil, then reduce the sauce by half.

For timing, your pasta needs to be going in now...




Now add in the 1/2 - 1 cup heavy cream...  
and the remaining 2 Tbsp cold butter... and 1/2 - 1 cup heavy cream.  
Adjust seasonings as needed...
Now lets follow this sauce for a few minutes...  It starts off fairly watery and very fluid.


Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to about medium.  Give the flour, butter and cream a chance to thicken the sauce.  This could vary according to the amount of heat, the type of pan, etc.  I'd say anywhere from about 5-10 minutes.  I usually let it go until my linguini is about ready to drain.
Tip - What we are looking for:  reduction in volume, a slight color change, and you can see that the bubbles actually change in character.  When the sauce is still really liquid, the bubbles are small and burst easily.  When it starts to really become the reduced sauce we are looking for, the bubbles are larger and more 'elastic' looking - and they linger longer before popping.
Drain the linguini now and add to the sauce.  You can also plate them up separately, but I like to put it all together.  It's just easier with lots of kiddos around.
Give it all a stir to incorporate.  You can see that it's starting to come together now.
You should probably have more sauce to pasta ratio than you think you will need, as pasta soaks up sauce really quickly.  We don't want the pasta to be dry.  We are going for creamy!
Now add sauteed chicken cutlets back to the sauce. 
Add in some thin slices of lemon...
Add in a handful of chopped parsley. 

And here we have it!
Can you see how much sauce has already soaked up into the pasta?!
Tender linguini bathed in a silky and lemony cream sauce...

 Bright fresh parsley - one of the quintessential flavors of Italy!
Chewy and tangy sun dried tomatoes...
Tart fresh lemons...
The briny capers..adding another dimension of flavor.. And all of these at once is just a big WOW in your mouth!!
I have to admit, I'm not a huge fan of piccata in the restaurants, because all I get is the acidity of the lemons.  With my recipe, I feel that this flavor is more balanced with the cream in the sauce. 

You MUST try it!
Let's review - fast (30 minutes), easy (step-by-step - you can do this), kid friendly but still impressive enough for guests! 

Written Directions
To speed up your prep, consider using pre-cut chicken tenders.  If using whole breasts, slice chicken breasts diagonally into medallions (~ 3-4 each).  Pound chicken pieces between plastic wrap until very thin and even thickness. Season chicken with salt and pepper.   Dredge the chicken pieces lightly in flour and shake off the excess.  Add the 2 Tbsp EVOO and 2 Tbsp butter to a pan.  When they start sizzling, add in a few of your prepared chicken pieces.  Saute the chicken on med-high heat for about 3 minutes on each side until light brown. They will cook pretty fast since they are so thin.  Remove and keep warm.  You don’t want to crowd the pan, so it takes a few pans full to get it all done.  I can usually get about 3 pieces of chicken per pan in each batch.
At this point, you can start heating your water for the linguini. When water comes to a boil, add pasta and cook according to package directions, about 10 - 11 min.
On med-high heat, add 1/3 cup white wine to deglaze the pan that the chicken was cooked in and reduce.  Scrape up all the fond (browned bits stuck to the bottom) to incorporate all the flavors into the sauce.  Add in 1 cup chicken broth, 1/3 cup lemon juice, 2 Tbsp capers, and 2 Tbsp sun dried tomatoes.  Bring to a boil, then reduce the sauce by half, then add the remaining 2 Tbsp cold butter and 1/2 - 1 cup heavy cream.  Adjust seasonings and add chicken back to the sauce. Garnish with chopped parsley.  Plate the chicken over your drained linguini with sauce, parsley, and thinly cut lemon slices for garnish.
 
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